The First Aircraft Built in Ethiopia in 1935 Returns Home

Addis Ababa, January 31, 2024(Addis Walta) Mondy marks another historic milestone for Ethiopia with the handover of “Tsehay” to the Government of Ethiopia by the Italian authorities, the Office of the Prime Minister confirmed.

“Tsehay” is the first aircraft built in Ethiopia in 1935, under the collaborative efforts of the German engineer and pilot of the emperor, Herr Ludwig Weber, and Ethiopian individuals of that era. Its name was chosen in honor of Princess Tsehay, the daughter of Emperor Haile Selassie I.

Over the past year, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed (PhD) has made great efforts in discussions with Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni to guarantee the return of the aircraft to Ethiopia.

Tsehay was designed as a two-seat, dual-controlled aircraft, featuring a more powerful engine. It possessed essential components such as a compass, pilot controls, and two fixed landing gears without brakes.

The engine, a seven-cylinder Walter Vinus with a water-cooling system, boasted a horsepower of 115. The maiden flight of Tsehay occurred in December 1935, during which Weber flew 50 kilometers from Addis Ababa.

The flight lasted approximately seven minutes, with the airplane maintaining an altitude of 1000 meters above sea level.“Tsehay stands as the sole aircraft manufactured in Ethiopia before World War II.

The aircraft was constructed with limited resources and space, relying on the craftsmanship of carpenters of that period. “Tsehay” represents the only surviving artifact from the aviation endeavors of the 1930s.

After receiving the aircraft, PM Abiy said, “Today is a day of great pride for Ethiopians as we celebrate the official handover of “Tsehay” by the Italian Government. I extend my immense gratitude to Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni for her support over the past year in facilitating its return.”